भारतीय राज्यघटनेचे शिल्पकार डॉ. बाबासाहेब
 आंबेडकर

भीमराव रामजी आंबेडकर तथा डॉ. बाबासाहेब आंबेडकर (१४ एप्रिल, १८९१ – ६ डिसेंबर, १९५६)

लोकांविरुद्ध होणारा सामाजिक भेदभाव नष्ट करण्यासाठी चळवळ उभारली, तसेच महिलांच्या आणि कामगारांच्या हक्कांचे समर्थन केले.

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ब्रिटिश भारताचे मजूरमंत्री, स्वतंत्र भारताचे पहिले कायदेमंत्री, भारतीय संविधानाचे शिल्पकार, भारतीय बौद्ध धर्माचे पुनरुज्जीवक होते.

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देशाच्या विविध क्षेत्रांत दिलेल्या योगदानामुळे त्यांना 'आधुनिक भारताचे शिल्पकार' किंवा 'आधुनिक भारताचे निर्माते' असेही म्हणतात.

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बाबासाहेब आंबेडकर यांनी कोलंबिया विद्यापीठ आणि लंडन स्कूल ऑफ इकॉनॉमिक्स या शिक्षण संस्थांमधून अर्थशास्त्र विषयात पीएच.डी. पदव्या मिळविल्या; तसेच त्यांनी कायदा, अर्थशास्त्र आणि राज्यशास्त्र या विषयांवर संशोधन केले.

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आंबेडकरांना पहिली केस म्हणून नाशिक जिल्ह्यातल्या आडगावच्या महार जातीच्या जाधव बंधूंची केस मिळाली. ही केस वर्षभर चालली व यशस्वीही झाली.

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भारतीय राज्यघटनेचे एकमेव शिल्पकार म्हणून डॉ. बाबासाहेब आंबेडकर

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